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量子力學(xué)專論-(影印版)

出版社:世界圖書出版公司出版時間:2019-05-01
開本: 16開 頁數(shù): 378
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量子力學(xué)專論-(影印版) 版權(quán)信息

量子力學(xué)專論-(影印版) 本書特色

德國著名理論物理學(xué)家W.Griner等教授撰寫的12卷集“理論物理學(xué)教科書”,是一套內(nèi)容完整實用面向大學(xué)生和碩士研究生的現(xiàn)代物理學(xué)教材,各卷內(nèi)容獨立完整。它以系統(tǒng)的、統(tǒng)一的、連貫的方式闡述了現(xiàn)代理論物理學(xué)的各個方面。本書內(nèi)容包括:自由電磁場的量子理論;物質(zhì)電磁場的相互作用;不相互作用場;相互作用的量子場;量子電力學(xué)中的無窮大;相互作用粒子中的非相對量子場理論及應(yīng)用;超流態(tài);費密子和玻色子的相互關(guān)系;等離子體和金屬中的準(zhǔn)粒子;量子統(tǒng)計基礎(chǔ);原子結(jié)構(gòu);分子基本結(jié)構(gòu);薛定諤波動力學(xué)中的費曼路線積分公式。

量子力學(xué)專論-(影印版) 內(nèi)容簡介

德國著名理論物理學(xué)家W.Griner等教授撰寫的12卷集“理論物理學(xué)教科書”,是一套內(nèi)容完整實用面向大學(xué)生和碩士研究生的現(xiàn)代物理學(xué)教材,各卷內(nèi)容獨立完整。它以系統(tǒng)的、統(tǒng)一的、連貫的方式闡述了現(xiàn)代理論物理學(xué)的各個方面。本書內(nèi)容包括:自由電磁場的量子理論;物質(zhì)電磁場的相互作用;不相互作用場;相互作用的量子場;量子電力學(xué)中的無窮大;相互作用粒子中的非相對量子場理論及應(yīng)用;超流態(tài);費密子和玻色子的相互關(guān)系;等離子體和金屬中的準(zhǔn)粒子;量子統(tǒng)計基礎(chǔ);原子結(jié)構(gòu);分子基本結(jié)構(gòu);薛定諤波動力學(xué)中的費曼路線積分公式。

量子力學(xué)專論-(影印版) 目錄

1. Quantum Theory of Free Electromagnetic Fields 1.1 Maxwell's Equations 1.2 Electromagnetic Plane Waves 1.3 Quantization of Free Electromagnetic Fields 1.4 Eigenstates of Electromagnetic Fields 1.5 Coherent States (Glauber States) of Electromagnetic Fields 1.6 Biographical Notes 2. Interaction of Electromagnetic Fields with Matter 2.1 Emission of Radiation from an Excited Atom 2.2 Lifetime of an Excited State 2.3 Absorption of Photons 2.4 Photon Scattering from Free Electrons 2.5 Calculation of the Total Photon Scattering Cross Section . . 2.6 Cherenkov Radiation of a SchrSdinger Electron 2.7 Natural Linewidth and Self-energy 3. Noninteracting Fields 3.1 Spin-Statistics Theorem 3.2 Relationship Between Second Quantization and Elementary Quantum Mechanics 4. Quantum Fields with Interaction 5. Infinities in Quantum Electrodynamics: Renormalization Problems 5.1 Attraction of Parallel, Conducting Plates Due to Field Quantum Fluctuations (Casimir Effect) 5.2 Renormalization of the Electron Mass 5.3 The Splitting of the Hydrogen States 2sl/2-2p3/2: The Lamb Shift 5.4 Is There an Inconsistency in Bethe's Approach? 6. Nonrelativistic Quantum Field Theory of Interacting Particles and Its Applications 6.1 Quantum Gases 6.2 Nearly Ideal, Degenerate Bose-Einstein Gases 7. Superfluidity 7.1 Basics of a Microscopic Theory of Superfluidity 7.2 Landau's Theory of Superfluidity 8. Pair Correlations Among Fermions and Bosons 8.1 Pair-Correlation Function for Fermions 8.2 Pair-Correlation Function for Bosons 8.3 The Hanbury-Brown and Twiss Effect 8.4 Cooper Pairs 9. Quasiparticles in Plasmas and Metals: Selected Topics... 9.1 Plasmons and Phonons 10. Basics of Quantum Statistics 10.1 Concept of Quantum Statistics and the Notion of Entropy . 10.2 Density Operator of a Many-Particle State 10.3 Dynamics of a Quantum-Statistical Ensemble 10.4 Ordered and Disordered Systems: The Density Operator and Entropy 10.5 Stationary Ensembles 11. Structure of Atoms 11.1 Atoms with Two Electrons 11.2 The Hartree Method 11.3 Thomas-Fermi Method 11.4 The Hartree-Fock Method 11.5 On the Periodic System of the Elements 11.6 Splitting of Orbital Multiplets 11.7 Spin-Orbit Interaction 11.8 Treatment of the Spin-Orbit Splitting in the Hartree-Fock Approach 11.9 The Zeeman Effect . 11.10 Biographical Notes 12. Elementary Structure of Molecules 12.1 Born-Oppenheimer Approximation 12.2 The H+2 Ion as an Example 12.3 The Hydrogen Molecule 12.4 Electron Pairing 12.5 Spatially Oriented Orbits 12.6 Hybridization 12.7 Hydrocarbons 12.8 Biographical Notes 13. Feynman's Path Integral Formulation of Schrodinger's Wave Mechanics 13.1 Action Functional in Classical Mechanics and Schrodinger's Wave Mechanics 13.2 Transition Amplitude as a Path Integral 13.3 Path Integral Representation of the Schrodinger Propagator 13.4 Alternative Derivation of the Schrodinger Equation . . 13.5 Biographical Notes Subject Index
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量子力學(xué)專論-(影印版) 作者簡介

本書作者W. Griner是德國理論物理學(xué)家,著有13卷集的“理論物理學(xué)教程”,這套書也讓作者享譽全世界,成為全球眾多高校物理學(xué)高年級本科生和研究生的教材和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)參考用書。

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