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SOURCES ON THE HEPHTHALITE HISTORY(嚈噠史料輯注)

SOURCES ON THE HEPHTHALITE HISTORY(嚈噠史料輯注)

作者：余太山 著
出版社：商務印書館出版時間：2021-07-01
開本： 其他 頁數(shù)： 340
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SOURCES ON THE HEPHTHALITE HISTORY(嚈噠史料輯注) 版權(quán)信息

  • ISBN：9787100189682
  • 條形碼：9787100189682 ; 978-7-100-18968-2
  • 裝幀：70g膠版紙
  • 冊數(shù)：暫無
  • 重量：暫無
  • 所屬分類：>>

SOURCES ON THE HEPHTHALITE HISTORY(嚈噠史料輯注) 本書特色

適讀人群 ：國內(nèi)外古代民族史研究本叢書的研究范疇是公元前六世紀至公元六世紀的中亞史。 這一時段的中亞史有各種原始資料，其中漢語資料無疑是*關(guān)鍵的。可以說，沒有漢語資料，這一時段的中亞史無法構(gòu)建。西方（包括印度、俄羅斯）學者研究這一時段的中亞史已有一個半世紀，成績可圈可點。其主要缺點是沒有充分利用漢語史料。彌補這一缺憾的是日本學者，從白鳥庫吉算起，至少已有四代學者投身這一時段的中亞史研究，其主要特色正是利用漢語史料？上У氖，日本學者很少英譯自己的論著，西方學者又多不習日語，因而日本學者的有關(guān)成果罕見引用。余氏的研究不僅填補了中國中亞史研究的空白，而且比日本學者更充分地利用了漢文史料，且不說余氏以漢語為母語，對漢語史料的理解應勝過日本學者。 該文集的出版則有助于西方學者理解和運用漢語史料，使國內(nèi)中亞史的研究深入世界，繼而使得世界史意義上的古代中亞史研究更上層樓。 十本英文著作大部分已在國外發(fā)表。著者的譯文均經(jīng)Prof. Victor H. Mair（梅維恒）和Dr. Bruce Doar（陶步思）修改、編輯。兩位都是優(yōu)秀的學者——母語是英語、精通漢語、有豐富的編輯經(jīng)驗、熟悉古代中亞歷史，*主要的是極端負責的工作精神。十本英語論著發(fā)表時間跨度較大（1990—2017），又經(jīng)過不同的英語編輯，原譯文差異不小，這一次由著者本人歷時2年，做了統(tǒng)一譯文的工作。

SOURCES ON THE HEPHTHALITE HISTORY(嚈噠史料輯注) 內(nèi)容簡介

SOURCES ON THE HEPHTHALITE HISTORY是同作者《嚈噠史料輯注》一書的英文版，是作者對中外嚈噠史相關(guān)史料的全面輯注。作者自1979年開始研究嚈噠史以來，一直沒有停止收集與嚈噠史直接有關(guān)的資料。他將已收集到者結(jié)集，編成《嚈噠史料輯注》。除漢語的若干篇外，計有希臘—拉丁語的11種、亞美尼亞語3種、敘利亞語2種、梵語10種、阿拉伯語3種、波斯語3種和藏語1種。采錄入書者，除1種系法語外，其余均為英譯。作者謙遜地認為，之所以不考慮漢譯之，蓋英譯出諸各語文專家之手，譯文與原文幾乎是等值的，若轉(zhuǎn)譯為漢語，這本史料集的價值勢必大打折扣。至于古漢語資料，為了和全書保持一致，作者轉(zhuǎn)譯成英語。

SOURCES ON THE HEPHTHALITE HISTORY(嚈噠史料輯注) 目錄

PREFACE ...... 1

A. SOURCES IN GREEK AND LATIN ...... 2

1. Priscus, History of Byzantium ...... 2

2. Procopius, History of the Wars ...... 6

3. Agathias, The Histories ...... 18

4. Maurice, Strategikon ...... 20

5. Menander the Guardsman, The History ...... 21

6. Theophanes of Byzantium, The History ...... 26

7. Kosmas, Christian Topography ...... 27

8. Theophylact Simocatta, The History ...... 29

9. Theophanes Confessor, The Chronicle ...... 31

10. Die Akten der Edessenischen Bekenner Gurjas, Samonas und Abibos, aus dem Nachlass von Oscar von Gebhardt ...... 33

11. Nikephoros Callistus, Historia Ecclesiastica ...... 34

B. SOURCES IN ARMENIAN ...... 39

1. ??azar P??arpec??i, The History of Armenia ...... 39

2. E??ishē, History of Vardan and the Armenian War ...... 44

3. The Armenian History Attributed to Sebeos ...... 49

App. Pseudo-Yovhannēs Mamikonean, The History of Tarōn ...... 54

C. SOURCES IN SYRIAC ...... 60

1. Anonymous, Life of Mar Aba ...... 60

2. The Chronicle of Pseudo-Joshua the Stylite ...... 61

D. SOURCES IN ARABIC ...... 67

1. ??abarī, History ...... 67

2. Dīnawarī, Kitāb al-akhbār al-??iwāl ...... 85

3. Eutychius, The Annals ...... 91

4. Maçoudi, Les Prairies d'or ...... 98

E. SOURCES IN PERSIAN ...... 103

1. Firdausí, Sháhnamá ...... 103

2. Mirkhond, The Rauzat-us-safa ...... 146

3. Bal??ami, Chronique de Abou Djafar Mo??hammed ben Djarir ben Yezid Tabari ...... 155

F. SOURCES IN SANSKRIT ...... 172

1. Bhitarī Stone Pillar Inscription of Skandagupta ...... 172

2. Junāga??h Rock Inscription of Skandagupta, the Years 136, 137, and 138 ...... 173

3. ??ra?? Stone Pillar Inscription of Budhagupta, the Year 165 (484-485 CE) ...... 174

4. ??ra?? Stone Boar Inscription of Toramā??a ...... 175

5. The Kura Inscription of Toramâ??a Shāha ...... 177

6. Eran Posthumous Stone Pillar Inscription of Goparaja, the Year 191(510-511 CE) ...... 178

7. Gwālior Stone Inscription of Mihirakula (c. Early 6th Century CE) ...... 179

8. Mandasôr Stone Pillar Inscription of Yasodharman ...... 181

9. Mandasor Stone Inscription of Yasodharman and Vishnuvardhana, the Malava Year 589 ...... 184

10. Aphsa?? Stone Inscription of Aditysena ...... 185

Appendix Kalha??a’s the River of Kings ...... 186

G. SOURCES IN CHINESE ...... 193

[A] ...... 193

1. Liangshu ...... 193

2. Weishu ...... 202

3. Zhoushu ...... 219

4. Suishu ...... 221

5. Jiutangshu ...... 225

6. Xintangshu ...... 226

[B] ...... 228

1. Tongdian ...... 228

2. Tanghuiyao ...... 232

3. Zizhi tongjian ...... 233

[C] ...... 234

1. Youyangzazu ...... 234

2. Taiping guangji ...... 235

3. Cefu yuangui ...... 235

[D] ...... 237

Liang zhigongtu ...... 237

[E] ...... 244

1. Luoyang qielanji ...... 244

2. Xu gaosengzhuan ...... 250

APPENDIX ...... 251

1. Datang xiyuji ...... 251

2. Lianhuamianjing ...... 254

3. Fufazang yinyuanjing ...... 255

H. SOURCES IN TIBETAN ...... 259

Rgyal-rabs for Several Monarchs in the North ...... 259

APPENDIX ...... 262

Records on Early Sogdiana in the Official Histories of the Western Han, Eastern Han, Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties ...... 262

BIBLIOGRAPHY ...... 303

INDEX ...... 317

POSTSCRIPT ...... 331


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SOURCES ON THE HEPHTHALITE HISTORY(嚈噠史料輯注) 節(jié)選

PREFACE The historical materials on the Hephthalites involve at least nine languages. Of them, the most important are undoubtedly the Chinese historical materials. In a manner of speaking, if there were no Chinese historical materials, it would be impossible to reconstruct the history of the Hephthalites. The number of Chinese historical materials is few, but they cover a very wide range. Here we can only select the most valuable, and dismiss repetitive or indirect materials. For studies on the Hephthalites, the Byzantine historical data are also of high value, and are comparable to the Chinese data. For these, records on the relations between the Sasanian Empire and the Hephthalites are complementary with the records of the Arabian and Persian data, and on the relations between the Hephthalites and the Kidārite Kushāns, the Byzantine and Chinese records can support each other. Also, for example, the records on the relations between the Hephthalites and the Türks etc. are most interesting. Both the Arabian and Persian data focus on the relations between the Sasanian Empire and the Hephthalites. Today we rely mainly on these two kinds of data to research the relations between Persia and Central Asia during the Hephthalite period. There are differences in the records of the Arabian and Persian historians when they describe similar events, but they do not seem to be irreconciliable, and it is possible that they have a common source. The Sanskrit data only involve the Hephthalites’ activities in India. Although many are only indirect records, we basically rely on these to glimpse the Hephthalites’ activities after they cross the Hindu Kush Mountains, and the impacts of the Hephthalites’ migration southwards on the Gupta dynasty. The accuracy of the Armenian data is poorer, but there are have their unique value. For example, the information disclosed about the situation in Tokharistan after the Hephthalite were destroyed may be fuzzy, but is worth pondering over. The Syrian and Tibetan data are fewer, but they are also integral parts to make up the tangram of the Hephthalite history. Here we do not introduce them individually

SOURCES ON THE HEPHTHALITE HISTORY(嚈噠史料輯注) 作者簡介

余太山先生，是著名的中亞古史研究奠基性學者。畢業(yè)于中國社會科學院研究生院歷史系，后于歷史所任職，1993年起為研究員，曾任中外關(guān)系史研究室主任。專治古代中亞史、中外關(guān)系史，F(xiàn)為中國社會科學院榮譽學部委員。

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