**章 概論001
Chapter1 Introduction
**節(jié)食品安全的概念和現(xiàn)狀001
Concepts and current situation of food safety
一、食品的基本概念001
Basic concepts of food
二、食品安全的基本概念001
Basic concepts of food safety
三、影響食品安全的危害因素002
Hazard factors of food safety
四、食品中有害物質(zhì)的來源003
Sources of hazardous substance in food
五、食品安全問題的危害和影響004
Harmfulimpacts of food safety issues
第二節(jié)國家食品安全管理體系004
National food safety management system
一、食品安全管理體系004
Food safety management system
二、國家食品安全管理體系005
National food safety management system
三、國家食品安全管理的原則和原理007
Guidelines and princeples of the national food safety management
四、國家食品安全監(jiān)管模式及發(fā)展趨勢008
Supervision patterns and trends of the national food safety management
第三節(jié)食品安全風(fēng)險分析010
Food safety risk analysis
一、食品安全風(fēng)險分析概述010
Overviews of food safety risk analysis
二、食品安全風(fēng)險評估012
Food safety risk assessment
三、食品安全風(fēng)險管理016
Food safety risk management
四、食品安全風(fēng)險交流019
Food safety risk communication
第四節(jié)食品安全事故應(yīng)急管理023
Food safety incidents emergency management
一、食品安全事故023
Food safety incidents
二、國外食品安全事故應(yīng)急管理經(jīng)驗025
Lessons of food safety incidents emergency management in other countries
三、我國食品安全事故應(yīng)急管理027
Food safety incidents emergency management in china
第二章 國際食品安全管理體系認(rèn)證033
Chapter2 International certifications of food safety management system
**節(jié)HACCP033
The HACCP system
一、HACCP體系的產(chǎn)生及發(fā)展033
Origin and development of HACCP system
二、HACCP體系的基本概念和原理035
The key concepts and principles of HACCP system
三、HACCP體系的應(yīng)用038
Application of HACCP system
四、HACCP體系的認(rèn)證046
HACCP system certification
第二節(jié)ISO 22000 054
The ISO 22000 system
一、ISO 22000食品安全管理體系的產(chǎn)生及發(fā)展054
Origin and development of food safety management system ISO 22000
二、ISO 22000食品安全管理體系的關(guān)鍵要素054
Key elements of ISO 22000 food safety management system
三、ISO 22000:2005標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的主要內(nèi)容056
Main contents of ISO 22000:2005 standards
四、ISO 22000與HACCP的比較058
Comparison between ISO 22000 and HACCP
五、食品安全管理體系的認(rèn)證060
Food safety management system certification
第三節(jié)FSSC 22000 066
The FSSC 22000 system
一、FSSC 22000認(rèn)證的背景及發(fā)展066
Background and development of the FSSC 22000 certification
二、公共可用規(guī)范(PAS)的主要內(nèi)容068
Main contents of PAS
三、FSSC 22000認(rèn)證范圍與標(biāo)準(zhǔn)069
FSSC 22000 certification scope and standards
四、FSSC 22000認(rèn)證流程071
Procedures of FSSC 22000 certification
第四節(jié)其他食品安全管理體系認(rèn)證073
Other Food safety management system certification
一、IFS國際食品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)認(rèn)證073
IFS international food standard certification
二、BRC全球食品安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)認(rèn)證075
British retail consortium global food safety standard certification
三、美國SQF 1000/2000食品質(zhì)量安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)認(rèn)證076
USA SQF 1000/2000 food quality and safety standard certification
第三章 美國食品安全管理體系078
Chapter3 Food safety management systems in the USA
**節(jié)食品安全現(xiàn)狀與存在問題078
Current situation and issues of food safety
一、美國食品安全現(xiàn)狀078
Current status of food safety in the USA
二、美國食品安全體系中存在的問題079
Main issues within the USA food safety system in the USA
第二節(jié)食品法規(guī)與主要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)081
Food regulations and standards
一、食品安全法律體系的形成082
The formation and progression of the legal framework for food safety
二、美國食品安全的立法程序082
The legislative process of food safety in the USA
三、食品安全法律體系的主要內(nèi)容084
Main contents of the food safety legal framework
四、美國食品安全法律治理的新發(fā)展—美國《食品安全現(xiàn)代法案》084
New developments in food safety law governance in the USA
五、美國食品安全技術(shù)法規(guī)體系現(xiàn)狀086
Current status of food safety technical and regulatory systems in the USA
六、美國食品安全法規(guī)和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系的特點086
Features of the USA food safety regulation and standard system
七、食品安全法律體系的問題及改革087
Existing problems and reform of the food safety legal system
第三節(jié)食品管理087
Food management
一、食品安全起始計劃與食品安全管制系統(tǒng)087
Food safety initial schemes and food safety control systems
二、美國食品安全管理體系的基本架構(gòu)087
General framework of the USA food safety management system
三、美國食品安全管理的主要方式090
Main approaches to food safety management in the USA
四、美國食品安全管理新動向092
New trends of the USA food safety management
第四節(jié)食品監(jiān)管093
Food supervision
一、食品安全監(jiān)管體系093
Food safety supervision system
二、美國食品安全監(jiān)管體系的基本原則096
General principles of FSMS in the USA
三、美國食品安全監(jiān)管體系的特點097
Features of FSMS in the USA
第五節(jié)實驗室檢測098
Laboratory testing
一、政府實驗室098
Government laboratory
二、第三方實驗100
Third-party laboratory
第六節(jié)信息、教育、交流和培訓(xùn)101
Information,education,communication and training
一、美國食品安全體系的信息公開制度和交流制度101
The establishment of the USA FSMS information disclosure system
二、美國食品安全教育體系105
The USA food safety education system
三、食品安全培訓(xùn)109
Food safety training
第四章 歐盟食品安全管理體系110
Chapter4 Food safety management system in European Union(EU)
**節(jié)歐盟食品安全及其管理體系的發(fā)展與現(xiàn)狀110
Development and current status of food safety management system in European Union
一、歐盟食品安全概況110
Overview of food safety in European Union
二、歐盟食品安全管理體系的發(fā)展歷程111
The development process of food safety management system in European Union
三、歐盟食品安全管理體系的發(fā)展趨勢113
Development trend of EU food safety management system
第二節(jié)食品法規(guī)與主要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)113
Food regulations and major standards
一、歐盟食品法規(guī)113
Food regulations in EU
二、歐盟及其主要成員國的食品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)122
Food standards of EU and its members
第三節(jié)食品管理125
Food management
一、歐盟食品安全管理機構(gòu)及其職責(zé)125
EU food safety management agencies and their responsibilities
二、部分成員國的食品管理128
Food management in some EU member states
第四節(jié)食品監(jiān)管129
Food supervision
一、歐盟食品安全監(jiān)管的特點129
Features of EU food safety supervision
二、歐盟食品安全監(jiān)管的具體制度131
The specific food safety supervision system in EU
三、歐盟主要成員國的食品監(jiān)管132
Food supervision in major EU member states
第五節(jié)實驗室檢測133
Inspection or testing system
一、檢測物質(zhì)134
Test substances
二、歐盟食品安全實驗室檢測系統(tǒng)134
EU food safety laboratory inspection or testing systems
第六節(jié)信息、教育、交流和培訓(xùn)135
Information,education,communication and training
一、信息收集與分析135
Data collection and analysis
二、信息交流135
Information exchange
三、安全教育與培訓(xùn)136
Safety education and training
第五章 英國食品安全管理體系137
Chapter5 Food safety management systems in UK
**節(jié)食品安全現(xiàn)狀與存在問題137
Current status and issues of food safety
一、英國食品安全現(xiàn)狀137
Current situation of food safety in UK
二、英國食品安全存在的問題139
Current food safety issues in UK
第二節(jié)食品法規(guī)與主要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)140
Food regulations and major standards
一、英國早期食品安全法律制度(13世紀(jì)開始)140
Early food safety legal system in UK
二、英國現(xiàn)行食品安全法律制度(1990年至今)142
Current food safety legal system (from 1990 to present) in UK
三、其他專門性法規(guī)145
Other specialized legislation
第三節(jié)食品管理146
Food management
一、明確的權(quán)力主體146
Clarify the power subject
二、完善的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)保障制度148
Improve the standard security system
三、先進的風(fēng)險分析及危機處理機制150
Advanced risk analysis and crisis management mechanism
第四節(jié)食品監(jiān)管151
Food supervision
一、英國食品安全監(jiān)管體系的完善演化歷程151
Evolution of food safety supervision system in UK
二、英國食品安全監(jiān)管的有效措施153
Effective measures for food safety supervision in UK
三、英國食品安全監(jiān)管的特色154
Characteristics of the food safety supervision in UK
第五節(jié)實驗室檢測156
Laboratory testing
一、主要檢測機構(gòu)156
Major testing agencies and institutions
二、檢測流程與結(jié)果質(zhì)量分析157
Testing procedure and quality analysis of results
三、主要特點157
Main characteristics
第六節(jié)信息、教育、交流和培訓(xùn)158
Information,education,communication and training
一、英國食品安全的信息可追溯系統(tǒng)建設(shè)及信息公開制度158
The establishment of the food safety traceability system and the information transparency system in UK
二、英國食品安全教育現(xiàn)狀159
Current status of food safety education in UK
三、高度重視食品安全的宣傳和培訓(xùn)160
High attention to food safety publicity and training
第六章 日本食品安全管理體系162
Chapter6 Food safety management system in Japan
**節(jié)日本的食品安全現(xiàn)狀分析162
Current situation analysis of food safety in Japan
一、日本“食品安全大國”背后的教訓(xùn)162
Lessons behind food safety empire of Japan
二、當(dāng)代日本食品安全管理體系概況164
Overviews of the current situation of food safety management system in Japan
第二節(jié)日本的食品法規(guī)和主要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)167
Food regulations and major standards in Japan
一、日本的食品法規(guī)體系167
Food regulation system in Japan
二、日本的食品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系173
Food standard system in Japan
第三節(jié)日本的食品安全管理176
Food safety management in Japan
一、日本食品安全的管理機構(gòu)176
Food safety regulatory agencies in Japan
二、日本食品管理體系中各要素之間的關(guān)系179
Relationships among the critical factors of Japanese food management system
三、“從農(nóng)田到餐桌”的食品安全全程管理和溯源制度179
Food safety management and traceability system covering the whole“from farm to table” process
四、肯定列表制度179
Positive list system
五、日本的食品標(biāo)簽標(biāo)識管理180
Food labeling management in Japan
六、農(nóng)食產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)等級的“身份證制度” 181
“Identity card system” for grading of agricultural and food products
七、日本食品中放射性物質(zhì)的安全管理182
Safety measures for radioactive materials in foods in Japan
八、日本食品安全事件懲戒措施182
Disciplinary measures for food safety incidents in Japan
第四節(jié)日本的進口食品安全監(jiān)管183
Imported food safety supervision in Japan
一、日本進口食品監(jiān)管體制183
Supervisory system for imported food safety in Japan
二、日本進口食品監(jiān)管計劃及實施情況184
Imported foods monitoring programme and implementation in Japan
三、日本食品進口程序與要求185
Procedures and requirements for imported foods in Japan
四、日本對違規(guī)進口食品的處理措施185
Japan's measures to deal with illegal imported food
五、日本對進口水產(chǎn)品的安全監(jiān)管186
Japan's food safety regulation on imported aquatic products
六、日本的進口動植物的檢疫、防疫體系187
Japan's inspection and quarantine system for imported animal and plant and epidemic prevention system
第五節(jié)日本的食品安全檢測體系187
Japan's food safety inspection or testing system
一、日本食品檢測的相關(guān)職能部門188
Functional departments relevant to food testing in Japan
二、日本食品檢測的內(nèi)容188
Inspection or testing contents in Japan
三、日本食品檢測的技術(shù)手段189
Food testing technologies and techniques in Japan
第六節(jié)日本的食品安全教育191
Food safety education in Japan
第七章 新加坡食品安全管理體系192
Chapter7 Food safety management system in Singapore
**節(jié)食品安全現(xiàn)狀與存在問題192
Current status and issues of food safety
一、新加坡食品安全現(xiàn)狀192
Current status of food safety in Singapore
二、新加坡食品安全事件192
Food safety issues in Singapore
第二節(jié)食品法規(guī)與主要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)193
Food regulations and major standards
一、新加坡食品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)法規(guī)的發(fā)展概況193
Overview on the development of food standards and regulations in Singapore
二、新加坡標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理部門194
Standardized management departments in Singapore
三、新加坡的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)法規(guī)現(xiàn)狀195
Current status of food standards and regulations in Singapore
四、新加坡標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化體系的特點196
Features of Singapore's standardized system
五、新加坡推出新食品安全認(rèn)證標(biāo)準(zhǔn)196
The release of new standard for food safety certification in Singapore
第三節(jié)食品管理197
Food management
一、食品安全管理197
Food safety management
二、食品安全立法體系200
Food safety legal framework
第四節(jié)食品監(jiān)管201
Food supervision
一、食品安全監(jiān)管部門201
Departments of food safety supervision
二、食品安全監(jiān)管法律體系202
Legal framework for food safety supervision
三、食品安全監(jiān)管的特點203
Characteristics of food safety supervision
第五節(jié)實驗室檢測206
Laboratory testing
一、食品安全實驗室檢測系統(tǒng)206
Food safety laboratory testing system
二、食品安全實驗室管理208
Food safety laboratory management
三、實驗室服務(wù)208
Laboratory services
第六節(jié)信息、教育、交流和培訓(xùn)209
Information,education,communication and training
一、食品業(yè)在職培訓(xùn)計劃209
Food industry job training programme
二、食品法規(guī)修訂210
Food legislation revision
三、食品從業(yè)人員培訓(xùn)210
Training for food practitioners
四、媒體社區(qū)的宣傳211
Propagation via media and in the community
五、與其他國家城市的合作交流211
Cooperation and exchanges with other countries and cities
六、推出FINEST食品計劃211
The launch of FINEST food plan
七、食品安全公共教育計劃211
Food safety public education programme
八、新加坡食品安全專業(yè)212
Singapore food safety specialty
九、新加坡食品業(yè)的鼓勵計劃212
Singapore food industry incentive program
十、新加坡使用“更健康選擇標(biāo)簽”213
Healthier choice symbol
十一、普及轉(zhuǎn)基因食品的公眾教育214
Public education for genetically modified food
十二、部分規(guī)定和要求214
Some specified requirements
第八章 中國食品安全管理體系216
Chapter8 Food safety management system in China
**節(jié)我國食品安全現(xiàn)狀與存在問題216
Current status and issues of food safety in China
一、食品數(shù)量安全方面:供應(yīng)能力持續(xù)增強216
Food security in the aspect of quantity:continuous improvement in supply capacity
二、食品質(zhì)量安全方面:食品質(zhì)量不斷提高,食品風(fēng)險隱患依然嚴(yán)峻219
Food safety in the aspect of quality:continuous improvement of food quality with food potential safety risks remaining severe
三、食品營養(yǎng)安全方面:營養(yǎng)保障和風(fēng)險因素的挑戰(zhàn)222
The aspect of food nutrition and safety:challenges on nutrition security and risk factors
四、食品安全綜合評價222
Comprehensive evaluation of food safety
第二節(jié)我國的食品法規(guī)與主要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)223
Food regulations and major standards in China
一、我國食品法律法規(guī)體系223
Food laws and regulations in China
二、我國的主要食品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)227
Major food standards in China
第三節(jié)我國的食品安全管理體系231
Food safety management system in China
一、食品安全管理體系的構(gòu)成要素231
Constituent elements of the food safety management system
二、我國食品安全管理體系的現(xiàn)狀及存在問題232
Current status and issues food safety management system in China
三、完善我國食品安全管理體系的對策233
Strategies for improving the food safety management system in China
第四節(jié)我國的食品安全監(jiān)管237
Food safety supervision in China
一、我國的食品安全監(jiān)管體系238
Food safety supervision system in China
二、我國的食品安全監(jiān)管機構(gòu)及職能分配239
Food safety regulators and function distribution in China
第五節(jié)我國食品安全實驗室檢測239
Food safety laboratory inspection or testing in China
一、我國食品安全檢測機構(gòu)239
Food safety testing agencies and institutions in China
二、我國現(xiàn)行食品安全監(jiān)測體系存在的問題241
Current issues of food safety monitoring system in China
第六節(jié)我國食品安全信息、教育、交流和培訓(xùn)243
Food safety information,education,communication and training in China
一、食品安全事件及不科學(xué)的言論危害243
Food safety incidents and the negative impact of unscientific statements
二、重視食品安全教育培訓(xùn)的普及244
Attention to the popularity of food safety education and training
三、構(gòu)建食品安全教育宣傳體系的意義244
The significance of constructing the food safety education and publicity system
四、加強食品安全宣傳教育的對策建議245
Proposals on the strategies for strengthening food safety publicity and education
參考文獻247